Showing posts with label a. Show all posts
Showing posts with label a. Show all posts

Thursday, February 28, 2013

Guide: Mistakes to avoid when buying a used car

Guide: Mistakes to avoid when buying a used car

By  1 day ago
Photo courtesy of Motor Club of America
Investing in a new car is a grand decision, but buying a second-hand car can easily  just as interesting. However, it may require some buyer research to ensure that the investment in a used car is as worth the while as a new car. In aiding your decision making process, here’s our list of common mistakes you should avoid when buying a used car.
1. Choosing a specific model: Do you really need that Porsche?
You may be tempted into buying a model or a make that’s specific to your interest; for example, a classic Porsche that is finally within your reach. However, the car that you have in mind might deter you from getting a car that could probably fit you better. Primarily, identify your needs before deciding to buy a used car. Do you have a family? If so, then you might want to reconsider your Porsche for an SUV; maybe a Cayenne? Try to compare different cars and think of your actual needs before making a decision to buy a used car.
2. Skipping the research
Research matters especially when it comes to buying a used car. You should always check out your intended car purchase via car reviews available online, or even dig deeper into the finer details of such a car’s history to know if it has been into any accidents, endured floods or even been black listed by the JPJ. Always remember that research spent on used cars is just as important, or even more important, than when buying a new car.
Photo courtesy of RadioKerry
3. Managing your budget
An extensive check will be rewarding when looking at the value of a second-hand car. Various cars and models have different resale values. Please ensure that you know the resale value of your preferred car , so that you can avoid spending a substantial amount of money on an overpriced used car that won’t sell at a decent price later.
Prior to meeting with a car dealer, ensure that  your financials are balanced so that you can arrange the suitable financing terms and avoid agreeing to higher interest rates.
4. Forgetting a mechanic’s inspection
Apart from doing your research, never buy a used car based on its face value. Despite its good exterior, there may be hidden damage that can result in unnecessary repair and maintenance costs. When considering a used car, it is recommended to have a trusted mechanic check out the vehicle, inside and out, to see if the vehicle is actually in decent condition. A mechanic may also identify internal damages such as an exhausted engine or previous crash damage that you might have overlooked.
Photo courtesy of DealerShowcase.ca
5. Avoiding the test drive
It is important that you take your prefered used car for a test drive. By doing this, you can gauge on the performance of the car and the feel of the car when driving on different roads. Though the look is excellent from the outside, it might not run smoothly on bumpy terrain. Please consider taking time for a test drive to best ensure the safety of the car.
6. Ignoring the fine details
After all the inspections are done and all the finances are assured, you’ve decided to buy your car. And then, within a few kilometres of driving, you find that the power windows don’t work anymore. You take it to the mechanic and find out that the window’s motor is damaged. In the next few days, you can’t turn on your headlights.
With all that, just within the first few days of owning your used car, you would have already spent an extensive amount on repair and maintenance. Always be sure to check a used car thoroughly to avoid unnecessary costs upon buying it.
Photo courtesy of Total Car
7. Ignoring the safety features
Safety features in cars have become more comprehensive over the years. New cars are now filled with all kinds of gadgetry to keep you and your passengers safe; reverse cameras, six airbags, ABS, ESC, EBD, you name it.
But that doesn’t mean older cars don’t come equipped with the same of the same safety devices. Airbags have been fitted to cars since before we can remember, and reverse sensors have long been around before reverse cameras got to production.
Be sure to find a car that has as many safety features for modern-world driving and safekeep your passengers with your used-car purchase!
8. Failure to compare the prices
The methods used for buying used cars have changed since the advent of the Internet. You can now go to Carlist.my to make comparisons between almost every available car out there. So while you can do this as easily as possible, why not, right? Go on then. Take your time, compare your prices, find the kind of car that will work for you, and pay the best possible price for it; no more!

DIY: Changing a Flat Tyre

DIY: Changing a Flat Tyre

By  12 hours ago

Knowing how to change a flat tyre is essential for every driver even if you are a member of a 24-hour breakdown service; drive mostly on highways with emergency assistance; or even just a phone call away from a personal handyman.
As long as the spare wheel is pumped up together with all the standard tools provided in the boot, the job could be over in less than 30 minutes together with some elbow grease. Here are the steps.
 
Tools:
  • Jack
  • Jack handle
  • Wheel lug nut wrench
  • Spare wheel
  • Lock nut key or lug nut adapter (if applicable)
  • Flat-head screw driver (if applicable)
Steps
  1. Park the vehicle on a surface that is as flat as possible and evacuate the vehicle.
  2. Apply the handbrakes firmly, and leave in gear or “Park” for automatic vehicles.
  3. For wheels with wheel caps, some lug nut wrench have a flattened end to pry open the cap in order to expose the lug nuts. Otherwise, use a flat-head screw driver to pry the edges at different locations for the same purpose.
  4. While the wheel is on the ground, loosen all lug nuts using the wrench but do not remove them. Most nuts are loosened by turning them anti-clockwise. If the nut is too tight to be removed by hand, stepping onto the wrench’s handle with one foot should be enough to get the job done.
Support the wrench’s elbow while loosening/tightening the lug nut if possible
 In case the wheel is fitted with lock nut(s) or non-standard sized lug nuts that requires an adapter, support the wrench’s elbow with one hand while the other push (or pull) the wrench’s handle. This will minimize chances of wearing down the edges of the nut or adapter.
Jacking the vehicle at the proper jacking points (between both grooves), NEVER in the circled area above it
  1. Locate the proper jacking point and place the jack there. Confirm that the jack has a stable footing otherwise it will tilt and fall when raised. An incorrect jacking point can also result to nasty dents at that area.
  2. Jack up the vehicle by turning the jack handle clockwise.
  3. Once the wheel is off the ground, remove all the lug nuts together with the jack handle and place them in a safe location. You do not want to have any of them in the way or worst, loose them once the spare wheel is on.
    Place the removed wheel under the vehicle as a safety measure
  4. Place the spare wheel under the vehicle next to the jack. This will help prevent the whole undercarriage from crashing onto the ground if the vehicle slips off the jack.
  5. Put the spare wheel in place before refitting the lug nuts as tight as possible by hand.
Tighten all lug nuts in opposite sequence
10. Lower the vehicle. When fully on the ground, tighten the nuts in opposite-side sequence, e.g. 1-3-2-4, or 3-1-2-4 for an even spread of pressure.
Additional Tips:
  • A cheap pair of cloth gloves in the boot is always a welcome from dirty hands and attire. They also reduce friction on the palms when you use the nut wrench or jack handle
  • Always make sure the spare wheel is not flat
  • For vehicles provided with a space-saver spare wheel, get the flat tire repaired or replaced as soon as possible as the thin wheel is not designed for high speed or long journeys.
  • For lug nuts that utilizes lock nut keys or adaptors, always place them together with the tool kit.
  • If you have to park the vehicle on the road shoulder of a highway with an emergency response service,
  1. give them a call with details of your location and problem
  2. turn on the hazard lights and place the emergency triangle 45 meters behind the vehicle
  3. move everyone behind the guard rails or further to the side of the road
  4. wait for the emergency response team to arrive
Reason behind being that many highway accidents occur because other speeding drivers fail to notice the parked car especially in the dark.
  • Practice in the comfort of your sheltered porch or residential car park to be familiar with your tools
Picture from Bhiwandi.olx.in